Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Essay on Internet Privacy - Cookies and Internet Privacy :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers
Treats and Internet Privacy à Understudy Josã © Amador likes to utilize his email account at yahoo.com. I discover paper so out of date, he says. Amador isn't stressed over the protection of this record. Maybe he and the numerous others that utilization yippee email ought to be concerned, in any case. All clients of Yahoo mail are having their activities followed. à Hurray screens the activities of clients, to some degree, by utilizing treats. Cookies are little documents that record visits to pages. At the point when you open up a treat administering page, the web server sends at least one of these documents to your program. The treats will typically contain a number that is interesting to that program. At that point whenever that this program opens that specific page, the site will both send another treat and recover the former one. This makes it conceivable, for locales to order arrangements of how regularly guests go to a specific page just as when they visit it. à Without anyone else, treats can't uncover the character of the client. Every one of these documents can do is store data about area names and the harsh area of the guest. All things considered, if the site requires enlistment and a sign in - just like the case with hurray email, for instance at that point site heads can consolidate the two floods of information easily. Treats likewise can't send infections. They are just content documents consequently forestalling that threat. Perusers who need to see the treats put away on their program should scan for a document approached cookies.txt on PCs or a record called MagicCookie on Macs. à The principal program that could deal with treats was Netscape Navigator 1.0. Treats have gotten typical on the web since that program previously turned out in 1995. By one record, 26 of the best 100 sites use these documents. Destinations that utilization treats incorporate AltaVista, all pages on the GeoCities space, and the web adaptation of the New York Times. The New York Times is a ton like Yahoo mail in that the acknowledgment of treats is required. Most destinations, in any case, don't expect programs to acknowledge treats. à Site heads state that the basic role of treats isn't to follow Internet riding propensities. Or maybe they contend that treats permit clients to alter their encounters on the web. Administrations like My Yahoo would not work so easily without treats.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
On Salvador Dali Essays - Salvador Dal, Federico Garca Lorca
On Salvador Dali Salvador Dali, was conceived Salvador Felipe Jacinto Dali I Domenech at 8:45 a.m., Monday, 11 May 1904, in the little town, in the lower regions of the Pyrenees, of Figueres, Spain, roughly sixteen miles from the French fringe in the realm of Catalonia. His folks bolstered his ability also, assembled him his first studio, while he was as yet a youngster, in their late spring home. Dali proceeded to go to the San Fernando Academy of Fine Arts in Madrid, Spain, was hitched to Gala Eluard in 1934 and kicked the bucket on 23 January 1989 of every a clinic in the town he conceived. Dali didn't confine himself to one specific style or medium. Starting with his initial impressionistic work going into his dreamlike works, for which he is most popular, and finishing off with what is known as his great period, it becomes clear exactly how shifted his styles and mediums are. He worked with oils, watercolors, drawings, models, illustrations and even motion pictures. Dali held his initial limited show in Barcelona in 1925 where his gifts were first perceived. He became universally known when a portion of his artworks were appeared in the Carnegie International Exhibition in Pittsburgh in 1928. The following year he joined the Paris Surrealist Group what's more, started his relationship with Gala who turned out to be more than simply his sweetheart, she was his business supervisor, muse and most prominent motivation. Oddity rose up out of what was left of Dada in the mid 1920's and not normal for Dada, an agnostic development, Oddity held a promising and increasingly positive perspective on craftsmanship furthermore, as a result of this won numerous proselytes. It started as a artistic development in a Paris magazine. What they held in basic was their faith in the significance of the oblivious psyche and its signs, as was worried by Freud. They accepted that through the oblivious brain a plenty of aesthetic symbolism would be divulged. Both of these developments were additionally anarchistic and they dismissed the conventional Western Judeo-Christian convictions and virtues what's more, accepted that reason and rationale had bombed man's mission for self-information. The Surrealists varied from Dada in one other, ideological angle. The Surrealists accepted that man could for sure improve the human condition, the major contrast between the two developments. A couple of years before his union with Gala in 1934, Dali risen as a pioneer of the Surrealist Movement. In spite of the fact that Dali was interested with the Surrealist method of automatism, in which the craftsman with pen and ink let his hand move rapidly over the paper and let their idea through to the paper without permitting their psyches to control those musings, he had just established his framework for his own Surrealistic workmanship in his childhood through his paranoiac-basic technique. This commitment of his was an exchange way in which to see or see reality. It was no new idea; it could be followed back to Leonardo da Vinci and his act of gazing at stains on dividers, mists, streams, and so forth and seeing various figures in them. Each and every individual who goes cloud watching utilizes this strategy. Dali, anyway gave this strategy an alternate wind. Dali connected his paranoiac-basic strategy, the capacity to take a gander at any article and see another, with suspicion, which was portrayed then by constant dreams and fantasies. Dali himself was not suspicious but rather was capable to put himself in suspicious states. In one of his more acclaimed articulations he stated, ?The main contrast between myself and a maniac is that I am not frantic.? He had the option to take a gander at the real world and dream of new thoughts and paint them, which he called his ?hand-painted dream photos.? Through his paranoiac-basic strategy, Dali had the option to take a gander at regular protests and join an emotional significance dependent on his fixations, fears and clashes. The outcome was another, inventive visual introduction of the real world. By the forties, be that as it may, Dali started his move from Oddity into what he called his great time. This is the region I will concentrate on in paper while examining a few of his works of art. Not long before World War II, Dali and his spouse fled from Europe to the United States. They spent the one decade from now in the States where Dali experienced a transformation of sorts. He gave his first major review show at The Museum of Modern Art in New York and soon a short time later he distributed his collection of memoirs, The Mystery Life of Salvador Dali. He started his arrangement of eighteen enormous campaigns. One of the better known about these works is The Stimulating Toreador. In this work Dali fused numerous components from his Catalan culture, the toreador himself also, the bull, his Catholic childhood, the blessed messengers in the back of the field, a portion of his aesthetic impacts, the models of the
Thursday, August 6, 2020
Do you give yourself a break
Do you give yourself a break Pressure! When you are job seeking, or running a business, or possibly both, you might put a lot of pressure on yourself to keep working; take the next action step; schedule your life better; stop procrastinating; or some combination of all these things. Achieving results does require action, and there are 24 hours in a day last I checked, so it is valuable to get things done reliably and frequently. But continuously? No matter how much we might like to think we can keep going and keep doing, sometimes we just need a break. The Release Valve Where I often go for down time is Viroqua, Wisconsin, a town in the country about 100 miles from my home in the city of Madison. A little artistic oasis surrounded by farm country, Viroqua boasts a food coop and holistic healing center. I go there because, for just a couple of days, I achieve a sense of timelessness. One activity guaranteed to produce that timeless space is picking berries. I get up early and walk to the raspberry patch and there is nothing but me and the colors of ripe and ripening fruit. One berry at a time, one prickle at a time, I zone out until my collection container is full. While picking, I donât know whether minutes or hours go by. I am present. I am happy. Achieving Timelessness Itâs not always berries that get me to that state. This trip I reached a similar state by spending time with a three-year-old. But picking fruits and veggies reliably transports me into timelessness. Sometimes I engage with the aliveness of apples, snap peas, or clover flowers. I am fortunate to know several families in the area, all of whom grow edibles and have wild berries on their land. I also have a small garden myself, complete with one lone blueberry bush, several fully grown broccoli heads and a burgeoning zucchini plantâ"but itâs not quite the same as a garden in the country. This latest trip to Viroqua was the start of my âbirthday weekâ and it was as perfect as it gets. Topping it off, as mentioned above, was the opportunity to read stories to my friendsâ 3-year-old girl (she will be reading to me pretty soon!). I also relaxed and unwound with a few sessions of bodywork from some amazing healers, David and Susan Breitbach (see www.wiseworldseminars.com to learn more). And the work gets done The miraculous thing about these trips is that although I spend what seems like hours picking berries and snap peas, and hours driving, and more hours with body workers David and Susan, I always get my work done. It just doesnât feel stressful to do it. Then I return home, fortified to take more action steps and get results that bring in more monetary income than a bowl full of berries. Do you take care of yourself? Do you give yourself a break (at least once/year on your birthday)? What gives you that prized sense of timelessness that fuels you for your action items to come? And if you donât give yourself this gift, what are you waiting for?
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Jane Austen s Pride And Prejudice - 1294 Words
Jane Austen s exceptional novel Pride and Prejudice has been depicted as a classic that is as much a social study on class, marriage and gender as it is a romantic tale. It is an amusing representation of the social atmosphere of the late eighteenth and mid nineteenth century England, and it is primarily required with courtship rituals of the English high class. The novel is more than a romantic tale, however through Austen s subtle, and ironic style, it addresses gender, class, and marriage. These subjects are however out the novel and will be discussed exhaustive out the discourse. Realist writers are about studying the social and political states of the world that they write on. Jane Austen portrayed financial and social imbalances in her novel as a method for bringing issues to light about the situation of needy individuals, for instance, or about the inequalities that influence ladies. Since ladies of that period had no privileges, they were completely dependent on there spouses, and therefore the desperation and stress all through the novel to get married to young me of large fortune(ch 1). Mr.Bennetââ¬â¢s domain is entiailed to Mr.Collins on the grounds that Mr.Bennet does not have a child. In Regency England just male heir, could acquire the title of their fathers. The third section of part 50 uncovers the base need of having a child and the mistake of not having one, which which Mr.Bennet faces in not being able to personally meet the financial demands ofShow MoreRelatedJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1231 Words à |à 5 Pagesfinancial stability. In the novel Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen states that the desire for better social connections interferes with the workings of love through the relationship between Darcy and Elizabeth to criticize the social class structure of the 19th century. Anxieties about social connections or the desire for better social connections, interfere with the workings of love. Darcy and Elizabeth s realization of a mutual and tender love seems to imply that Jane Austen views love as something independentRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice992 Words à |à 4 Pages It is unfortunate that many people tend to dismiss Jane Austenââ¬â¢s novel, Pride and Prejudice, as simply a romantic love story, even labeling it a ââ¬Å"chick flick.â⬠Upon a shallow reading, it may appear to be such, but a closer look at the novel reveals so much more embedded in the story. In addition to describing the entertaining relationship between Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy, the novel serves to forward Austen s personal values and ideas. Furthermore, there is one issue of her era that she particularlyRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1138 Words à |à 5 PagesPride and Prejudice is a novel about the superficiality of marriage during the late 19th and early 20th century, which largely influenced the decisions made by individuals, based on connections and social rankings. The novel takes its characters through various changes influenced by their decision to or rather not to marry certain individuals. It begins not by a man desiring to marry for love, but by a mother who desires nothing more than to marry her daughters well. As the novel develops, Jane AustenRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1211 Words à |à 5 PagesJane Austenââ¬â¢s Pride and Prejudice was greatly influenced by the time period in which it was written, This novel follows the story of Elizabeth Bennet and her sisters as they are faced with marriage proposals. The marriage and roles of women in this time period are shown throughout this story. During the time Austen was writing this novel, a womanââ¬â¢s role for her family changed. Daughters started to become a way for their family to achieve more money. Because their family depended on this finan cialRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1675 Words à |à 7 PagesIn Jane Austenââ¬â¢s Pride and Prejudice, she has specific criteria that her characters follow when choosing their mates. In todayââ¬â¢s society, most couples still follow these criteria and more when choosing their ideal mate. What are these important criteria that Austenââ¬â¢s characters consider when choosing a mate? For Austen, the important criteria that she has for choosing a mate are that couples are personally compatible, they are in love with each other, and they must have a good moral character. Read MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1678 Words à |à 7 PagesAfter reading Jane Austenââ¬â¢s most popular piece of work, the effects of the high societal expectations can be acknowledged through viewing the lives of the Bennet family and friends and noting such effects. Through the examination of the characters in Pride and Prejudice it is easily deciphered between marriages based upon true love and marriage based upon the expectations of society. Societyââ¬â¢s main goal for woman in the Victorian era was marriage. As seen many in Pride and Prejudice, marriage wasRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1434 Words à |à 6 PagesJane Austenââ¬â¢s Pride and Prejudice was considered a radical novel back in 1813 when she wrote and published the piece. It is a social commentary on the treatment and societal standards of women, as well marriage expectations at the turn of the 19th century. Austen criticizes the patriarchal society, materialism, double standards of men and women by centering the book around Elizabeth Bennett, a young woman of decent means who does not understand the reason for the pressure to find a suitable husbandRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1468 Words à |à 6 Pagesestablished over time. In Jane Austen s novel, Pride and Prejudice Elizabeth Bennet is the main character who is a lady in the Regency Era. Elizabeth lives in Longbourn with her parents, Mr and Mrs Bennet and her four sisters. In the beginning of the novel, Elizabeth s prejudice mindset and strong opinion blinds her from realizations happening around her. Soon, Elizabeth s prejudice disappears allowing her to open up and fall in love. Throughout Jane Austen s novel, Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth growsRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1649 Words à |à 7 PagesIn her novel, Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen is pre-occupied with the theme of marriage. Marriage is a central issue of a womanââ¬â¢s life but it was even more crucial for the women of her society where women were largely dependent on the men in their lives. As a result, women pursued socio-economic stability through marriage. However, it is clear through the novel that Austen did not agree with this part of her society. In Pride and Prejudice, she gives preference to a marriage which is based on loveRead MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1304 Words à |à 6 Pages Introduction In Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen portrays themes of love, class, reputation, and marriage. From the beginning it is seen that the question of marriage is very important to the Bennet family. Upon not marrying, the girls cousin Mr. Collins will inherit Longbourn due to the absence of a male heir. This means that the family will become destitute since they won t have any support or a place to live. The only solution for them would be marriage. During this era, since women
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Seneca A Genius Or Overrated - 1726 Words
Seneca: A Genius or Overrated? Seneca, a renowned and well respected philosopher, is the author behind the ancient dialogues Moral Letters to Lucilius and On the Happy Life, among many others. Throughout these two dialogues, Seneca shares his stoic views. Although he disagreed on some views, he felt strongly about others. His ideas mainly focus around the need to pursue happiness by adherently pursuing the nature of reasoning. Thus, he advocates the importance of pursuing happiness right-minded. I agree with Senecaââ¬â¢s stoic principles, emphasizing the need to strive for the highest good in life while living in accordance with temperance, wisdom, courage, and justice. According to Seneca, following these virtues allows any man live in aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Whereas some are convinced that it is indeed a good thing, others maintain that pleasure is bad and merely insatiable. Contrary to societyââ¬â¢s belief, pleasure does not bring happiness. Pleasure only brings stre ss in which you someone experiences it in order to obtain it; all for temporary euphoria. Seneca believes that if a personââ¬â¢s purpose in life is to seek pleasure, he will search for an eternity. Instead, Seneca argues that a person should seek virtues. In his opinion, virtue and pleasure are not the same thing but rather different. In Senecaââ¬â¢s view, ââ¬Å"virtue does not confer pleasure but confers pleasure in addition; it does not exert itself for pleasure, but its exertions, although directed at other ends, attain pleasure in the processâ⬠(pg 44). As previously stated, the quote underlines the theory that pleasure will only bring you happiness for a brief moment. Having virtue within oneself is something that will last for a lifetime and cannot be taken away. Contradictingly, Seneca does believe that one can experience pleasure, if it is in control and moderation. At the end of the day, all humans are going to search for pleasure, however, it is up to yourself to determine which is just. Additionally, Seneca emphasizes the fact that fortune should not be by all means a burden or constraint. In recent discussions about wealth, a controversial issue has been whether wealth
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Meaning of the term secular Free Essays
In addition to this, the essay will address the debate of Indianââ¬â¢s secularity. A brief history of Religion will be addressed, with reference to the work of E. B. We will write a custom essay sample on Meaning of the term secular or any similar topic only for you Order Now Taylor, Emilee Druthers and Karl Marx. Some other questions which will be answered are why do sociologists study Religionââ¬â¢, What role does Religion Play in the societyââ¬â¢, and ââ¬ËHow does religion work to maintain solidarity among members of a society. ââ¬Ëâ⬠Religion has convinced people that thereââ¬â¢s an Invisible man living In the sky. Who watches everything you do every minute of every day. And the Invisible man has a list will send you to a special place, of burning and fire and smoke and torture and anguish for you to live forever, and suffer, and suffer, and burn, and scream, until the end of timeâ⬠(Carline, n. D. ). Hardballââ¬â¢s and Healed, in Sociology: Themes and Perspectives, have explicitly stated that supernatural beliefs exist in all societies, including the primitive societies. Robertson states that religion ââ¬Å"refers to the existence of supernatural beings which have a governing effect on life. This definition takes into account the fact that religion is not only a belief in the existence of supernatural elements, but also that these elements exert some degree of control over the lives of the people. The nineteenth century saw a rise in the study of religion as scholars began to question the origin and evolution of the same. Sociologists drew analogies based on Darningââ¬â¢s Evolutionary Theory ââ¬â they tried to trace the evolution of society and social institutions. Focusing on the work done by E. B. Taylor, the theory of Animism was an important contribution to the study of religion. Taylor believed that animism was the earliest form of religion. It refers to the belief in spirits. According to him, in order to make sense of events such as life after death or the composition of dreams, early philosophers conjured up the idea of the soul. The soul, in simple words, is a spirit which is present in the body and gives it life. Once the idea of spirits was invented, it was applied not Just to man, but also animals and man-made objects. Thus ââ¬Å"religion, in the form of animism, originated to satisfy manââ¬â¢s intellectual nature, to meet his need to make sense of death, dreams and visions. â⬠(Hardballââ¬â¢s, Sociology: Themes and Perspectives, 1981) Sacred and Profane are two terms presented by Emilee Druthers in The Elementary Forms of Religious Life, and are the most instrumental elucidation of religion from a functional perspective. He stated that all societies divide the world into two disagrees, biz. , sacred and profane, and that religion is based upon this division (Hardballââ¬â¢s, Sociology: Themes and Perspectives, 1981). Sacred refers to everything that is considered ââ¬ËHolyââ¬â¢ by the people of the society. All sacred elements are treated with respect and are revered. The sacred element is a symbol- it is representative of something. However, the term sacred does not only apply to supernatural elements such as God or Angels. The term encompasses all elements in the society, tangible or non-tangible, that are considered holy. Thus a tree, rock, stone, etc. , may be considered sacred by a certain group of people. Profane covers all the elements of the society which, in simple terms, are not considered holy. This distinction formed the basis for Deuteriumââ¬â¢s analysis of religion. Based on his studies on Australian tribes, he developed the term totemic. He regards totemic as the most basic form of religion. A totem is a symbol, usually an animal or a plant, which is sacred to the tribe. For instance, in tribal India, the Gongs have a goat clan whose members look upon the goat as their totem because a goat which had been pilfered by their ancestors for sacrifice turned into a pig when the theft was discovered and thus paved the thieves from punishment. Like all functionalists, Druthers argued that social life would be impossible without the presence of shared values and beliefs which form the ââ¬Ëcollective conscienceââ¬â¢. This implied that without a collective conscience there would be chaos in the society. He thus stated that religion Religion has been defined with reference to the sacred rather than God because this makes social comparison easier. For instance, certain sects of Buddhism do not engage in a belief in God (Scott Marshall, 1994). A contrasting view is observed in the Marxist theory. Karl Marx, the founder of the unionism, blatantly stated that religion is a farce- merely a crutch for the people, who look towards it to find inner peace and solace. He took this a step further and said that religion adds to the development of a false consciousness among the worker class, giving them the strength to cope with their exploitation, in hope of gaining a fruitful life after death, as a reward for their suffering. So, the workers view their exploitation as a natural order of life, and do not challenge their masters. Thus Marx called religion the ââ¬Ëopium of the massesââ¬â¢, holding it responsible for the exploitation of the workers by the capitalists. Various theories have been presented in order to understand religion better. The theories discussed above are only basics of the sociology of religion. The study of religion dates back to over a century, and there have been innumerable contributions to the field. The analysis of religion is a difficult and complex one, it requires increased knowledge of various social phenomena. In addition to this, I must emphasize on the necessity of subjectivity and neutrality in the study of religion. A researcher must not be biased against the particular religion or religions he/she is tidying. The researcher should assume a neutral attitude towards the research subject because his personal biases may affect the results and his conclusions. Therefore, it is important to note that sociologists study religion to understand how it affects the functioning of society, and not to prove or disprove any of the doctrines. REVIEW OF LITERATURE Going back in history, to the Vivid period in India, Hinduism is considered to be the oldest religion which originated in northern India. Hinduism was the predominant religion during ancient India, and is responsible for shaping most of the classical and odder culture of India. Through the course of time, India faced a number of invasions from different directions, which consequently brought new and different cultures to India. These cultures consisted of different forms of art and literature, architecture, and especially religion. Every successful invasion of India brought along a wave of immigrants who, over a period of time, were accepted into the Indian society. This acceptance of different cultures led to extravagant changes in the Indian way of life. India is often regarded as the religiously most diverse nation to exist in the world. Contributing to around 17. 5% of the worldââ¬â¢s population(Census, 2011), India is home to a number of religions like Hinduism, Islam and Christianity, to name a few. In fact, some of the major World Religions, like Jansenism and Buddhism, originated in India. The East India Company was instrumental in the rise of Christianity in India. Initially, the Companyââ¬â¢s government did not allow Christian missionaries to operate in the nation, however, this ban was lifted according to the Charter Act of 1813 ââ¬â the licensed missionaries were allowed to operate. This Act further assisted the spread of Christianity throughout India. Tate, India has seen the growth and development of major religions over the past decades. As discussed earlier, the countless number of invasions introduced new religions into India. Major religions such as Islam, Judaism and Christianity were propagated in this way. Statistics indicate the Hinduism is the third-largest religious community in the world after Christianity and Islam (PIT, 2012). Narrowing the field down to India, Hinduism is the religion of the majority, and Christianity and Islam constitute the largest minority religions in the nation. According to the Census of India, 2001, of the total population 80. % are Hindus while Muslims comprise 13. 4 % and Christians 2. 3 % respectively. Roughly 828 million are Hindus while Muslims are approximately 138 million out of Indianââ¬â¢s total population of about 1,029 million. Sikhs account for 1. Per cent of the total population. The share of Buddhists, Gains and other religions are 0. 8 %, 0. 4 % and 0. 6 % respectively (Sensualist, 2011). While writing the article Why India is not a secular stateââ¬â¢, Omar Khalidââ¬â¢sââ¬â¢, reinforces his argument that India is not a secular state in totality. The Oxford English Dictionary defines secular as something that is ââ¬Ë not conne cted with religious or spiritual mattersââ¬â¢. So a secular state would imply a separation or distinction of the state from all religious matters. All affairs of the state would be carried out without any religious interference. This means that the state or government should not promote any religious groups or organizations. In this context, the constitution makers of India incorporated the word secular in the Constitution, but there have been innumerable arguments on whether ââ¬Ësecularââ¬â¢ is Just a word on paper, or whether secularism has actually been applied and adopted as a practice in India. Khalidââ¬â¢sââ¬â¢ has highlighted five areas where secularism has failed to come up to its expectations. As per the constitution, ââ¬Å"Hindus shall be construed as including a reference to persons professing the Sikh, Gain or Buddhist religionâ⬠(India C. O. , 1949). The Hindu Marriage Act of 1955 applies,- (a) to any person who is a Hindu by religion in any of its forms or developments, including a Irishman, a Eliminating or a follower of the Brahms, Parthian or Array Assam; (b) to any person who is a Buddhist, Gain or Sikh by religion, and (c) to any other person domiciled in the territories to which this Act extends who is onto Muslim, Christian, Paris or Jew by religion, unless it is proved that any such errors would not have been governed by the Hindu law or by any custom or usage as part of that law in respect of any of the matters dealt with herein if this Act had not been passed. Act 25 of 1955) This means that officially there is no such thing as a Buddhist, Gain, or Sikh marriage, which is an additional endeavor to refuse other religions an idiosyncratic identity and absorb them into the Hindu category. The Office of the Registrar General that conducts the decennial census enumerates anyone who is not a Christian, Muslim or Paris as Hin du. (Khalidââ¬â¢s, 2009) The freedom of religion is granted under Article 25 (1), of the Constitution. However, a Since then approximately seven state legislatures have agreed upon laws strictly putting a ceiling on conversions from Hinduism to other religions while aiding conversions to Hinduism. Christianity has been under constant fire for a long time now. These challenges that Christianity is faced with will be discussed in course of this essay. Thus we see certain legislative discriminations based on religion. Another area discussed by Khalidââ¬â¢s is the Employment sector. He says that Article 16 (2) of the constitution prohibits discrimination in public employment based on religion, but there have been innumerable cases of discrimination. In a classic example where the Hindu culture has been infused in the Indian culture, the ban on beef took away the means of livelihood of a multitude of butchers and also the cheapest source of proteins for the poor. Agreed, the cow is sacred to the upper class Hindus, but this is not true for the Christians, Dalais and other groups. So we see another case of discrimination within the culture with a religious basis. India witnessed multiple massacres which were supported by the state, biz. , of Sikhs in 1984 and of Muslims in 2002. In both cases, the individuals in the highest position of the Executive branch of he government Justified the riots, namely, Rajah Gandhi after the assassination of his mother, and Neared Mood after the train was attacked in Godard killing 58 people. It is true that the plasticization of religion has been occurring, and innumerable legislations have been affected by this. Various political parties in India have been affiliated with different religions. Former Maharajahââ¬â¢s Governor and Member of Parliament P C Alexander observed that plasticization of religion, caste and fragmentation of our society were posing a threat to national integration (NUN, 2007). Taking into consideration the fact that political parties have been flaunting their own religions, it is possible to say that these religious promotions by politicians have an adverse effect because they are indirectly encouraging communism. Followers of different parties may turn against each other and this may lead to communal riots. Khalidââ¬â¢s hard-hitting observations were concluded with a final note- ââ¬Å"For all these five reasons, India is not a secular state. It is in fact the defender of Hindu dharma. â⬠(Khalidââ¬â¢s, 2009) Turning the spotlight on Christianity in India, the first attempt to introduce the elision was seen when SST. Thomas visited India and was brought to the court of Gunpersons. As Stephen Neil has elucidated in A History of Christianity in India, Thomas was initially rejected and he later went on to South India, where he was successful in baptizing the higher class people. Neil has mentioned that Thomas first visited Monolayer on the Accordance Coast, and came across thirty-two village communities. It is notable that he concentrated on converting the higher castes first because the lower castes were bound to follow whatever the high castes indulged in. When the Portuguese arrived in India, they found that the Thomas tradition had been widely accepted. Francis Xavier arrived at Ago to find it almost a Christian settlement, with seven churches and a set of clergy men. Stephen Neil has provided fitting geographical and statistical evidence to help analyze the arrival of Christianity in India. The following decades witnessed the colonization of India by the British. The However, conversions were not the only function these missionaries performed. Many reputable and important schools, colleges, hospitals and so on, were established with the help of the missionaries in India. Neil, 1984) The people of India also seemed to be accepting the Christian faith openly because it gave them a chance to escape the complex rituals that their original faith demanded. In totality, Christianity was being accepted, although forced conversions were still taking place. The post colonial period witnessed great growth of a number of religions, especially Christianity. The decision to name India a secular country encouraged this growth. Christian converts could rest assured that they would be safe in India. So, over the years Christianity kept on growing steadily, and today, it has established itself as one f the largest minority religions in India, although, the question that arises is, has Christianity really been completely assimilated with the Indian society. RESEARCH METHOD Taking on a rather rudimentary form of investigation, I have collected information based on interviews with individuals. The main questions I asked them were: 1. Their views on acceptance of Christianity in India 2. Their personal understanding of the term ââ¬ËSecularââ¬â¢ 3. Whether they think that India is a secular state in practice 4. What according to them are some of the challenges faced by Christianity A total of 45 people were interviewed, individually, and in groups. The questions were posed formally, but responses were more or less informal, and based on the ensuing discussions, I have formulated an average of their opinions and reached certain conclusions. AAA majority of the sample was not completely aware of the meaning of the term secular. On being given the actual meaning and definition of the term, 57% of the people stated that India does not seem to be a secular country. 36% said that they thought India was indeed a secular state, and the remaining 7% did not have an opinion. Now, based on some preliminary research, I have concluded that Christianity s a religion has undergone a number of phases of maturity and is developing from a fledgling to a fully grown bird. However it is facing a number of challenges which is hindering this development. A majority of the sample referred to the persecution and arrests of Christians in Arioso and Kashmir as basis for their above view. People have seen this as a manifestation of the insecurity faced by Hinduism. The increasing speed at which people are converting to Christianity is alarming for the devout Hindus, and that is why they are resorting to extreme means such as these. As far as he assimilation of foreign religions into mainstream Indian life goes, Christianity has done pretty well, although, there has always been the case of forced conversions. However, it is important to note that Christian missionaries have contributed to the development of society in a number of ways. The benefits that these missionaries bestow upon the nation cannot be denied. It is, after all, a part of their way of life to take care of people. Studies have also indicated that missionaries have played a role in combating various cases of substance abuse. Moving to the secularity of India, I house of parliament, Meter Kumar. At a large gathering at the prestigious Cambridge University in England she said, â⬠there is no room for religious politics in the worldââ¬â¢s largest democracy. How to cite Meaning of the term secular, Papers
Friday, May 1, 2020
The role of advertising in the Indian Economy free essay sample
More of the people from the richest to the poor will participate in the worldââ¬â¢s capital through global Trading. The emerging global economy will bring us into worldwide competition with significant advantages for both marketers and consumers. With satellite communications and global companies consumers are demanding an ever expanding Variety of goods. Indian economy had been forced and shaped by policies of import replacement and an dislike to free trader. Real competition was eliminated through import ban and prohibitive tariffs and foreign competition. Industry was so completely regarded that those with proper license would count on a specific share of the market. Now however times have changed and India has embarked on a transformation. Indian economy grew dramatically and is among the Big Emerging Markets. It has a large middle class about more than 300 million (the size of USA). Among them are college graduates, 40% with degree in science and engineering. India has a diverse industrial base and is developing as a center for computer software. These advantages give Indiaââ¬â¢s reform programmes enormous potential . India has a weak infrastructure but the Indian government plans to address these deficiencies. The private sector has been allowed entry into power generation, oil and gas exploration, Telecommunication and civil aviation. An estimate 100 to 300 million Indian posses sufficient disposable income to form an expanding consumer class. As India is developing, incomes change, expectations for a better life adjust to higher standards and social capital investments are made, market behaviour changes and eventually groups of consumers with common tastes and needs arise. With the rise of incomes, new demand is generated at all income levels for everything from soap to automobiles. The poorest slums in Kolkata are home to 1,00,000 TVS and video facilities. More household money goes for food in emerging markets than in developed markets then the next category of expenditure is for appliances and other durables. The role of advertising Establishing a brand image in emerging markets is an important strategy. Intense competition and increasing sophistication has led to a need for more sophistication in advertising strategies. Advertisers have to function at the highest creative level. Of course boundaries are placed on creativity by legal, language, culture, media, product and cost limitations. Sales promotion efforts are used to supplement advertising and personal selling; This is to stimulate consumer purchases and improve retailer effectiveness and co-operation. Local ad agencies have expanded as the demand for advertising services by MNCs have grown Liberalisation policies of the Indian government have resulted in changes in life styles, changes in needs and wants of consumers. The bargaining power of consumers, of suppliers, threat of new entrants with substitute products and ââ¬Ëjockeyingââ¬â¢ among players in the market can be witnessed today. Breaking up of market segments, products and brand launches, niche marketing and positioning are some of the strategies widely used by Indian advertisers. The rural market has opened up new vistas for advertisers selling consumer products. Tetra packs, Sachets, synthetic bottles have had a revolutionary impact on packaging aspects , leisure and luxury products have thrown open new markets. (health, beauty parlours, credit cards etc.) Brands are vying with one another to obtain a favourable perception of consumers. Advertisers are trying to create brand personalities entity which consumers can emotionally associate themselves. Advertisers are depicting products with new psychological perspectives, wrist watches, designer wear, two wheelers, chocolates and now the Nano, are being given a symbolic orientation by advertisers. The social benefits of the increased advertising are; The increase in employment which in turn generated income and results in the per capita income. More product innovation take place. Society is better informed and has a wider and wiser choice. The awareness level increases. Social activists instil a civic sense and competition ensures better quality products. This leads to higher standard of living. Advertising supports 60% of media costs It can be concluded the effects of advertising upon society, come in mixed forms, depending on the purpose and execution of various campaigns. However, society as we know it is based very heavily upon advertising, and the negative social and economic impact are not serious enough to outweigh the many positive social and economic effects on our society. No one can predict what new forms advertising will take in the future. However the rapidly increasing cost of acquiring new customers makes one thing certain. Advertisers will seek to hold onto the current customers by forming closer relationships with them and by tailoring products, services and advertising messages to meet their individual needs. So while advertising will continue to encourage people to consume, it will also help provide them with products and services which are more likely to satisfy their needs. The field of advertising contributes different benefits to different fields of activities and to different segments of the market, Consumers ads provide basic communication to inform them about products. Ads motivate consumers by various appeals. The welfare role of ads is also important. Ads generate an increase of sales, help build brands, enhance the institutional image and help the growth of the economy. The social responsibility of advertising has increased. It sustains the media. The role of advertising can broadly said to be -distribution role -employer role -life style enhancing role -consumer choice provider role -consumer welfare role -price reducer role through increase in demand and providing economies of scale
Saturday, March 21, 2020
This Means That THST 1200 Essays - Color, Minerals, Mythology
October 10th, 2018 Santiago Arango Professor Lipton This Means That I see in this photo of a 2018 Tide Commercial a beach with sand, bushes and a palm tree to the right side. A photoshopped elongated white horse that is carrying a white man and a black man. The White man is Stranger Things Actor David Harbour and the black man is Old Spice actor Isaiah Mustafa. Both men are wearing white pants. They also both have a striped blue and white shirt around their necks. The white man is wearing a white shirt while the black man is shirtless. They both are striking the same pose with their one hand on their hips. The black man is holding a tide bottle that and there are diamonds coming out of his hand that has the tide bottle. I think it's not coincidental that there is an over-representation of white in the image. I think what it means to our culture is that there is an over-representation of the white majority in power. There is also the possibility that it's just easier to show no stains on white than it is on other colours of clothing but that doesn't explain why they also used a white horse instead of a different colour horse. The horse being the most important part in the image because it is what is keeping up both men held up is exceptionally long to make more room for both men to be seated on. However, the deeper meaning behind it is showing that they are trying to separate the white man and the black man from further away from each other. You can easily fit 2 men on a normal sized horse they would just have to be closer to each other. Yet they took the effort and time to photoshop the horse longer to separate both black and white men. This means that the white horse representing what is in power s ince it is what is keeping them both up is trying to separate them. Whether they chose to do this intentionally or at a subconscious level clearly shows the rift between the different groups of people. This says a lot about our culture today. The images being shown are subtly suggesting separation from each other. Something else that that has a deeper meaning behind it is the fact that the white man is wearing a white shirt where the black man doesn't. Why does the white man have a shirt on? Why does the black man have no white shirt on? Despite both men being dressed to almost exact similarities, they make a clear difference to show how different they look, and they decided to give the black man less clothing to wear. The meaning is that they are making the black man appear less fortunate as he does not have a shirt. And finally, the last thing that has meaning to our culture is that the diamonds coming out of the tide bottle is symbolizing that tide is as precious as diamonds and is suggesting that if you buy it, its equivalent to having an expensive diamond. They use expensive rocks to add a subliminal expense to the product they are trying to sell. This is showing how much consumerism is in our culture. What this image in general means specifically to me and how it relates to me is that there is predominantly white businessmen trying to sell me a product. It bothers me how much they are trying to overvalue their product as if a way to ensure their sales. Yes, there is an over-representation of whiteness but there is nothing that I can do at an individual level to change that. I also don't feel a need or want to change that. I'm not a white person but I don't mind the over-representation that is in our culture or in the image because even if the there was an equal representation of colour in our culture or the image the heart of the matter stays the same. Consumerism they are trying to sell a product through any means that they can. Making the diamonds appear out of the tide bottle to suggest it is as
Thursday, March 5, 2020
Guns in School Article Essay Example
Guns in School Article Essay Example Guns in School Article Essay Guns in School Article Essay l A bill currently in the Florida Congress would, if passed, give counties the ability to designate school employees to carry a firearm. In an obvious response to the Sandy Hook shooting, legislators are using this bill to try to increase safety in schools, and prevent more school shootings. National Rifle Associate spokesman Wayne Lapierre claims that ââ¬Å"the only thing that stops a bad guy with a gun, is a good guy with a gun,â⬠but who gets to decide who is good and who is bad? Merely having a teaching license in the state of Florida does not necessarily make someone a ââ¬Å"good guyâ⬠.The 40 hours of training that will be required for any arm-bearing teachers, is not nearly enough to ensure good gun conduct. Unfortunately, public schools are not exactly known for weeding out the dregs of society when hiring employees. All across the nation teachers are arrested every day for various crimes, oftentimes felonies, involving drugs and sex crimes. Just this year Polo Par k Principle Scott Blake was arrested for soliciting sex from a fifteen year-old boy. It is difficult enough for anyone to expect a fifteen year old to defend himself against a 46 year old teacher, even when the teacher is unarmed.Now giving teachers weapons, and further empowering them over their defenseless students, could increase the frequency and scale of these sick and disturbed acts. Even teachers that normally would not exploit students can sometimes lose their cool. Often students and teachers can get into physical fights. These conflicts could escalate quickly if guns are added to the mix. Not only could a frightened teacher draw and fire on an aggressive student when lethal force is not necessary, students could potentially overpower teachers to seize their weapons.Furthermore, a public school teacher is a low-pay, high-stress job, and certain teachers may be vulnerable to a breakdown. Some of these scenarios may seem rare, or even farfetched, but they are very possible in the multitude of schools across the nation. While this bill may limit the damage of mass school shootings by students or outsiders, is it worth the potential of teacherââ¬â¢s harming their students? That said, schools do need to be made safer. Students should feel secure when they go to school n order to succeed, but armed teachers do not necessarily increase that security. Perhaps instead the government could reallocate some of the money spend on senatorââ¬â¢s pension plans to paying for school security guards. These out-of-classroom guards would provide the security against outsiders while still keeping students safe from any potentially unstable teachers. In addition, having multiple security guards would protect against any possible breakdowns by any one guard, as opposed to having one teacher, one gun, and thirty children in the same room.
Tuesday, February 18, 2020
Consumer behaviour and marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Consumer behaviour and marketing - Essay Example Generally, marketing to such a consumer base has to be made depending upon certain strategies. However, in an era of globalisation, serving consumers worldwide is what most marketers and producers have to do. Global consumer culture hence implies, the expansion of businesses and organisations all over the world in order to serve people belonging to different cultural backgrounds (Arnould, 2009, p. 3). Such a strategy involves a huge research to study the innate characteristics of consumers and this is where the importance of the present research lies. Outline In this era of globalisation, the concept ââ¬ËGlobal Consumer Cultureââ¬â¢ has its own significance. It would not be wrong to say that the multinational organisations have to invest money as well as time to frame up strategies for each of their destination countries. Global consumer culture is a relief for them to let them think the world as a global village and a single market. However, evidences show there are a number o f obstacles resisting the spread of this concept. The segment ââ¬ËGlobal Consumer Culture: The Limitations of the Conceptââ¬â¢ has discussed these points taking reference from books and journals. At the end, a conclusion has been inferred from the discussion and analysis, carried in the earlier segments. The analysis and evaluation section is primarily associated with the different kinds of consumers that the marketers have to deal with and the strategies that they adopt to handle each according to their cultural backgrounds. Global Consumer Culture: The Limitations of the Concept ââ¬Å"Consumer culture can be defined as a social arrangement in which the relations between the [lived cultural experience of everyday life] and social resources, between meaningful [valued] ways of life and the symbolic and material resources on which they depend, is mediated through marketsâ⬠(University of Wyoming, n.d., p.1). Consumer culture is a system, in which the behaviours found in t he consumption process and in all times and places it is dominated by the consumption of commercial products. This also enables the transmission of existing cultural values, norms and habitual ways of doing things from generation to generation. The consumer behaviour is largely influenced by the free personal choice in the private arena of daily lives. In this modern era, the consumer culture is no longer governed by tradition rather it is more influenced by instability in the economy. Globalisation culture positioning is a strategy, used to cover various consumer segments emerging with the global consumer culture (Warren, 2009). As the globalisation has spread its wings; companies do not bother to cross the boundaries of the countries. In such a case, global consumer culture is driven by the expansion of the organisations and its marketing principles across the globe. In theoretical terms, global culture can be described as the process wherein the global consumers would be united i n way to make this world as a single market place. As per Belk, introduction of global culture would lead to homogenisation of global consumption. Global consumer culture facilitates the same consumption behaviour of the consumers, which means that consumers in every corner would have the opportunity to eat the same food items, wear the same fashionable clothes, drive the same types of cars, watch the same television programs, stay
Monday, February 3, 2020
Nursing-introduction to personal & professional development Essay
Nursing-introduction to personal & professional development - Essay Example e simple understanding of multiplication and division, percentages, conversion of units and the handling of different ratios and proportions in medication. So, in mastering the skill of numeracy, proper learning framework and teaching is very much required for the nurses so that they can perform not only well in classrooms but also in their practical settings. Adequate guidance and support by practitioners and educators is also required for the new nurses. In United States a shocking number of patients die every year just because of severe medications errors on the part of the nurses. Institute of Medicine, a generally cited estimate, places thousands of deaths as the result of calculations and medications errors and concludes these errors the fourth leading cause of causalities in United States. Numbers are very important in medicine and drug therapy. The term numeracy skills mean the utilization and recognition of numeric data or numbers accurately and clearly. This data may be used on forms and in performing other numeric calculations. So, we can say that the use of numeric data in a proper way is very required for a professional nurse. Furthermore, it is also important to use this data effectively and competently which is only possible if a nurse learns the basic skills of numeracy. Remember, the success of any nurse always depends on the professionalism associated with the use of numeric data. As already mentioned, that nurses always require proper understanding of the numeric data. Some basic courses or entry level lessons in home nursing always include the ability to understand and learn medication calculations plus numeric data related to various tests. These calculations may be in fractions, numbers and percentages and considered as the building blocks of the career of any nurse. So, here the question arises why numeric data is so important? Actually various calculations are always required for the proper assessment of the patient. For example, if
Sunday, January 26, 2020
The personal qualities required to fulfill the role of the modern ambulance paramedic
The personal qualities required to fulfill the role of the modern ambulance paramedic The role of the modern paramedic is one of a highly trained emergency-care professional gone are the days of the stretcher-bearer (NHS careers booklet, p10) Paramedics are set the task of providing a rapid medical response to emergency situations like road traffic accidents (RTAs) accidents at home or even major incidents such as train crashes. This work involves on-site assessment of patients and their immediate needs, as well as providing necessary treatment. For example paramedics are trained to be able to administer intravenous drips and oxygen, and use equipment such as a heart defibrillator on patients that need immediate help. Through their work, paramedics are likely to encounter emotionally charged and distressing situations. There is also a danger element involved in the role when patients can become violent towards those trying to help them attacks on ambulance staff from one service have increased 23% over the last year alone (BBC). Paramedics can thus been seen to work within a stressful and pressured work environment, where lives can be affected by the outcome of their actions. This can be made even more difficult by the long working hours (a shift can be 12 hours) and shift pattern involved in the ambulance service. The role therefore has a large amount of responsibility, and the ambulance service has a number of qualities they look for in their applicants. The NHS careers booklet Becoming a member of the ambulance service (p8) lists that as a paramedic, the most important qualities include; responsibility, a caring attitude, good people skills, common sense, ability to keep cool in a crisis and academic ability. Why the ambulance service looks for these qualities will now be discussed. Intellectual ability identified through academic qualifications is required by the ambulance service. This is due to the amount of training and expert emergency care knowledge that must be gained before someone is able to qualify to work as a paramedic. Hospital and classroom based training is given to paramedics in subjects including trauma injuries, intubation, cannulation, pharmacology, the respiratory system and in how to use specialised equipment. A paramedic is also required to provide a driving function so must have a clean driving license which will be enhanced through emergency driving training. The ability to learn quickly is therefore a strong point to anyone wanting to join the service. On arriving at an emergency scene, a paramedic must be able to ascertain both what has happened, and which patients are to be given priority over others. Although other emergency services such as the fire brigade and police will also be present at many call-outs those first on the scene have to be able to quickly assess the situation. This is where the ability to keep a cool head and to not make rash decisions is important. Being able to stay calm despite what might be going on at the scene itself, will allow the paramedic to recall training on how to deal with different injuries, and to make tough decisions when needed about who to treat and perhaps who not to treat (when medical resources are scare a paramedic may have to decide who has the best chance of recovering and allocate assistance accordingly). Communication and people-skills are a necessity within the job. Good communication skills will allow a more accurate assessment of the situation through uncovering what has happened, how many people were involved (injured parties may not always be immediately visible for example a young child thrown from the window of a car in an RTA) or whether there is any remaining danger. As mentioned earlier, assessing whether danger is present (such as whether people at the scene are armed) is important for both the well being of the patient and the ambulance crew themselves. Being able to talk to people and keep both patients and family or others on the scene calm can make the situation easier to control, and maintaining conversation with a patient can help to retrieve important information that may be needed for their treatment (allergies, name of doctor, next of kin) but also to help keep people conscious which may be important for their chances of recovery. As many emergencies can be the result of a crime that has taken place, the ability to preserve evidence and remember information given by injured parties can be very important (for example, people that die later in hospital may have given important information to others at the scene potentially including the paramedic). The ability to take control in a situation is also an important quality needed for those working in emergency care. Paramedics may often have to direct recovery efforts in a team that may be made up of different emergency services where workers may not know each other, and where time may be of the essence. Leadership qualities are needed in order that control can be taken over a situation, to ensure that resources are allocated where needed, and that work is not being duplicated. Alongside the qualities discussed that are outlined in the careers booklet provided by the NHS, it will also be important for paramedics to be good team-players and trustworthy. These qualities are proposed as important due to the fact that paramedics may have to work within environments which are not safe. As a result it would be very important for the ambulance crew (usually comprising an ambulance technician and a paramedic, sometimes and emergency doctor) to trust each other and work well together within situations whereby teams may be forced to rely to a great extent possibly for their own well-being, on their team member (s). In summary the ambulance service are looking for very specific sort of person that matches the qualities outlines above, in order to perform the very difficult and distressing work involved in the emergency services to the capacity that they do London ambulance service alone receives 3000 emergency calls a day.
Saturday, January 18, 2020
Evaluating the Research Process/ Childhood Obesity Essay
Ji Li, PhD and Neal Hooker, PhD conducted a study on the links of childhood obesity and children who are enrolled in the National School Lunch Program (NSLP), School Breakfast Program (SBP), clubs such as sports and others, and different living and household factors. This study utilized the conceptual framework of the literature review from the National Survey of Childrenââ¬â¢s Health (NSCH) during 2003 and 2004, conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The study utilized the common quantitative research method called a survey which is a form of questionnaire. The survey was a telephone survey which was conducted on children 6-17 years old and surrounded questions about the physical and psychological lives. In the study there were 62,880 children studied and questioned. The study was conducted following ethical guidelines as it was not biased and took information from households, which were selected randomly, and had one child between the ages of 6-17. Also, the study was conducted by asking the families a series of questions that remained the same no matter the household or childrenââ¬â¢s age. The rights of the subjected were protected by random selection process however I do question the use of a telephone survey because the identities of the individuals can be identified based on the telephone numbers. The study does not indicate whether the telephone numbers of the respondents were recorded so it is difficult to determine whether this is a factor. In my opinion ensuring the anonymity of the subjects is particularly important when dealing with the group focused on by this study because they are children. That being said the study did not attempt to encourage, promote, or interfere in the lives of the subjects so I would say their rights were reasonably protected. The questions that were asked of the children were as follows: age, gender, highest level of childââ¬â¢s parents (high school), highest level of childââ¬â¢s parents (college), primary language in the home, current school child is enrolled (public or private), was child on a sports team in the past 12 months, in the past 12 months did the child participate in a club, average hour the child spent on the computer per chool day, average hour the child spent watching television on a school day, during the past month did either parent spend any time exercising enough to bring heart rate or breathing up, does anyone in the household smoke, is the household income more than 300% of the poverty limit, is the household income less than 300% of the poverty limit, during the past 12 months did anyone in the household receive free or reduced lunches or breakfast, and finally what is the body mass index (BMI) of the selected child in the household. Each question was given a point value of 0 or 1 and the totals were calculated by each household (Li, J. , & Hooker, N. , 2010). In terms of statistical analysis the data is telling the interpreter what households have a child who is over the recommended BMI or under the recommended BMI and how their lifestyle or social practices come into play influencing the BMI. The data was analyzed by grouping the selected children into groups of children who attend public school versus private school, their householdââ¬â¢s income range, if they qualify for the school lunch or breakfast programs, and their BMI. The data was also analyzed in reference to all of the other questions asked such as parentââ¬â¢s education, and if anyone in the household smokes. All of these household and social situations can be used for analysis and to see if there is a trend that certain children in certain life situations may be more likely to suffer from childhood obesity. I think that the data is definitely statistically significant; however, I do think the numbers could be flawed in reference to the person being surveyed by telephone being truthful. The conclusions do match the results of the study that was conducted. The conclusion was that children who attend public schools have a slightly higher BMI than those who do not, and children who qualify for free or reduced lunch or breakfast programs have an even higher BMI and are at a higher risk of being overweight (Li, J. , & Hooker, N. , 2010). The conclusions also answers the research questions that were defined in the problem including the socioeconomic issues play a role in childhood obesity? Do the public or private school systems play a role in childhood obesity? Do the school lunch and breakfast programs play a part in childhood obesity? The survey results appeared to answer yes to all of these questions. I do think that the results off of the data, is accurate and appropriate. However, like I stated earlier in the paper, I do think that the numbers could be skewed due to inaccurate answers by the person being surveyed. The study found that ââ¬Å"children attending public school had a mean BMI value of 0. 401 higher than those children who attended private school. Also, if the child surveyed attended public school and received free or reduced lunch or breakfast in the public school then their BMI value was 0. 25 higher than the child who attended private school. The study concluded that children in public school who took part in the lunch and breakfast programs posed a 4. 5% higher risk of being overweightâ⬠(Li, J. , & Hooker, N. , 2010). When the numbers are reviewed it is easy to conclude that there is a link between obesity and the public school system as well as the free and reduced meal programs. This link was also not altered due to socioeconomic status of the household. The study also found that ââ¬Å"children with active parents who play sports or other activities have a BMI mean value of 0. 99 less than children of parents who are not active. Also, children who took part in sports activities after school or on the weekends had a BMI mean value of 0. 751 lower than children who did not participate in an activity (Li, J. , & Hooker, N. , 2010)â⬠. There is a clear link between lower BMI values and active parents and active children. Education levels of the parents also appear to play a role in a childââ¬â¢s chances of being obese. The study concluded that ââ¬Å"children with parents who finished high school have a BMI of 0. 17 less than those who have less than a high school education. Also, in the households where the parents completed a college education the BMI is reduced by 1. 279 in value. In households where Spanish is the primary language, the BMI was found to be 0. 680 higher than households where English was the primary languageâ⬠( Li, J. , & Hooker, N. , 2010). After review of the data in regards to the conclusion the analysis is found to be appropriate as school meal programs and household influence do in fact influence childhood obesity. There is a lot of information about the study and the data that was collected and its effectiveness. I think that the data collected can be used to link childhood obesity and school meal programs. However, I also think that the data can be disputed by the way in which the data was collected, by telephone survey. The person conducting the survey cannot verify or prove that the person being surveyed is being truthful. Also, it is unknown how the people being surveyed were asked to take part, other than by random phone number selection. If the person asked to do the survey is having issued with their school or the school meal programs their answered might be different if they knew the data could influence the thoughts on school and their meal programs. I think that this survey is very beneficial; however, I would think that a different survey method other than telephone methods would help to make the data more concrete and effective. In the end, the study does give valid data that can be evaluated to help decide the links to schools and childhood obesity. I think that the data collected can mean great change in the meal programs and the need for such change. I do not believe though that the results obtained from the study are statistically significant as the differences in most of the categories were not extraordinary one way or the other. The possible flaws in the way the information was obtained would in my opinion devalue the validity of the study. Without having actual medical knowledge regarding the childââ¬â¢s BMI the information is based on the opinions of the respondents.
Friday, January 10, 2020
What Barn Burning Essay Topics Is - and What it Is Not
What Barn Burning Essay Topics Is - and What it Is Not On the flip side, another method of thinking is that nature defines who a man or woman is. An argumentative paper is part of the persuasion. Preferably, it must be something which you're an expert in. At precisely the same time, detecting cause and effect relationships isn't that easy in regards to the selection of a very good cause and effect essay topic. The War Against Barn Burning Essay Topics Thanks to the correct option of presentation style and a thorough understanding of the goals you need to accomplish in your essay, there are plenty of categories essay themes may be broken into. When you are finished with your essay, you must not merely check it for spelling and grammatical errors, but nevertheless, it also has to be checked for logical fallacies. In open-ended essay assignments, deciding upon an essay topic gets crucial to the general success of the bit of writing. The very best topic for your essay is one whi ch is aligned with your subject of study. Whatever college essay topic you select or are assigned, the secret is to compose a fantastic stand-out essay. At times you might require some expert help with argumentative essay topics. Reading example essays works the exact same way! You need to be able to use persuasive language. Rumors, Deception and Barn Burning Essay Topics Look at the world today, search via the internet and appear at news articles too there's inspiration everywhere. There are many steps which you should take to be able to write an exemplary essay. You may observe that the practice is practically always the exact same. You may use several examples which can be found on the net at no cost. Understanding Barn Burning Essay Topics The college essay is among the most essential facets of your college application. A college essay topic may or might not be freely dependent on the student based on the course and the professor. Sex education is extremely sensitive topic. In some instances, the college will give an essay topic for you. Writing about nuclear weapons is always a superb idea. It's possible to go for an intriguing topic from any area of science. Seek advice from your teacher in the event you have any suspicions about this issue you have decided on. You will be assigned a topic, or your professor will permit you to select your own. For instance, a sociology professor may give an overall topic like the effect of poverty in urban environments. Decide on a law and explain why it's so important to you. The Basic Facts of Barn Burning Essay Topics Some can require research although others may require the usage of the five senses and figurative language. You're attempting to show colleges your very best self, therefore it might appear counterintuitive to willingly acknowledge a time you struggled. Many students have a tendency to encounter the writing issues due to the shortage of appropriate comprehension. Normally, having three leading arguments to show your point is sufficient for a convincing paper. You should look at a task to locate a theme not an issue but an opportunity and even a benefit. The very best thing is to choose a topic that will provide you with an opportunity to present new ideas or a fresh perspective on a problem. An exceptional title will capture the interest of the reader and enhance your probability of obtaining a high score. To defend your subject, you might recall the effect of overloaded schedule on college grades. Very often it becomes hard to choose a single topic either on account of the many ideas in the student's head, or due to their complete absence. Write about why it'll be important to you and why you have to get a college education. On the flip side, some argue that the price of college leaves students with crippling debt they'll never have the ability to repay. College is an intellectual place so attempt to convince the board that you're the appropriate person in their opinion. Students may typically understand the structure with only a quick quantity of instruction.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
Seligram Inc. Essay - 936 Words
Seligram Inc. 1. The existing system at ETO began to fail because direct labor hours per lot began to decrease due to vendor certification. Vendors would do the primary testing and ETO would only be required to test a small sample of each lot to verify the results were valid. In the marketplace, ETOââ¬â¢s prices were lower than outside competition for testing complex parts, yet the prices were higher for elementary testing. Another important factor to consider is that engineering support increased. This led to additional burden costs, which also varied from part to part. High-technology components were tested using more automated test equipment. These tests took longer, but did not require as many hours of direct labor. The testâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Using the cost system proposed by the manager, the prices for the more automated tests would go up as the amount of machine hours used would be accounted for. The consultantââ¬â¢s approach improves upon the managerââ¬â¢s suggestion. Creating separate pools for the test rooms would better align the costs to prices even more so. The prices could be varied between complex and elementary tests. The burden for the mechanical room per machine hour is nearly twice that of the main room (112.63 vs 63.34). Parts tested using more hours in the mechanical room would cost more and prices for parts tested more in the main room would be reduced. The new prices will be accepted by customers (Cooper, HBR, Reading Packet p50). They are very likely to be aware that the prices they were paying were higher or lower than those of competitors. So they will not be surprised when ETOââ¬â¢s prices become more in line with competitorââ¬â¢s pricing. Assumption: The information about machine hours used per part is readily available at no additional cost. 4. A possible change to the plan proposed by the consultant would be to create pools based on the depreciation costs of a machine rather than which room the machine is located. There is no evidence that all test machines in the mechanical room have a higher depreciation expense than those in the main room. A partShow MoreRelatedSeligram Inc. Case Study951 Words à |à 4 Pages1- Describe the existing cost system and explain why it failed The current cost system is based on two components: a direct and indirect cost measurement. There are only two types of cost: direct labor and burden. Burden is grouped into a single cost pool and represents the cost of both testing rooms, engineering burden costs (software and tooling development), plus the administrative costs of the division. Burden was then calculated for each lot, with a burden rate of 145% The lotââ¬â¢s totalRead MoreSeligram, Inc. Electronic Testing Operations Essay example2749 Words à |à 11 Pages Rev. April 28, 1993 Seligram, Inc.: Electronic Testing Operations tC We put in a piece of automated equipment a year ago that only fits the requirements of one customer. This equipment reduced the direct labor required to test his components and, because of our labor-based burden allocation system, substantially reduced his costs. But putting a $40,000 machine into the general burden pool raised the costs to our other customers. It just doesnââ¬â¢t make sense shooting yourself in theRead MoreSeligram, Inc.: Electronic Testing Operations Case Analysis Essay2148 Words à |à 9 PagesETO Case Study Analysis Seligram Incorporation, Electric Testing Operations (ETO) previously measured two components of cost: direct labor and manufacturing overhead. The existing cost system is very simple. Burden was grouped into a single cost pool that was combined with each of the testing rooms as well as the engineering burden costs related to software and tooling development and the administrating costs of the department. The total burden costs was then divided by the sum of testing andRead MoreSeligram Case Study1130 Words à |à 5 PagesSeligram, Inc. 1. What caused the existing system at ETO to fail? As we learned in chapter 7 initially,â⬠â⬠¦ cost systems designs were simpleâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"(Brewster et.al, p. 236). The goal of the allocation process is to assign overhead in a manner that most appropriately reflects the cause /effect relationship of incurred costs. These cost systems were based on belief that there was a high correlation between direct labor hours and units produced (Brewster et. al, p. 237). ETOââ¬â¢s current costRead MoreBridgeton Paper1671 Words à |à 7 PagesTOPICS IN MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING AMIS 4310 CASE QUESTIONS Seligram, Inc.: Electronic Testing Operations 1. What caused the existing system at ETO to fail? 2. Calculate the reported cost of the five components listed in Exhibit 6 using: a. The existing system. b. The system proposed by the accounting manager. c. The system proposed by the consultant. 3. Which system is preferable? Why? 4. Would you recommend any changes to the system you prefer? Why? 5. Would youRead Morecafes monte bianco case analysis4234 Words à |à 17 Pages MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING FOR DECISION MAKING AMIS 823 - SPRING 2008 CLASS SCHEDULE Monday, March 24 Topic: Course Introduction Case: None Read: None Wednesday, March 26 Topic: Measuring Product Costs Case: Seligram, Inc.; Electronic Testing Operations Read: (1) Accounting Bores You? Wake Up (Hand-out) (2) You Need a New Cost System When â⬠¦, Robin Cooper, Harvard Business Review, January-February 1989. Monday, March 31 Topic: Cost Behavior,Read MoreAccounting Case Essay1930 Words à |à 8 PagesSeligram, Inc.: Electronic Testing Operations 1. What caused the existing system at ETO to fail? 2. Calculate the reported cost of the five components listed in Exhibit 6 using: a. The existing system. b. The system proposed by the accounting manager. c. The system proposed by the consultant. 3. Which system is preferable? Why? 4. Would you recommend any changes to the system you prefer? Why? 5. Would you treat the new machine as a separate cost center or as a part of the
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